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Excited state

Machine learning

Active Learning Potentials for Photophysics

A new AI-powered protocol learns excited states with accuracy that finally makes it practical.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 2 days ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Cyclobutanone Prediction Challenge

How well can nonadiabatic dynamics forecast an experiment?

(more…)
By Mario Barbatti, 1 yearApril 17, 2024 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Classification of Doubly Excited Molecular Electronic States

A physically motivated definition of doubly excited character based on density matrices is proposed.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 2 years ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Ultrafast photoisomerization dynamics in sinapate esters

Unexpected complex isomerization dynamics of ethyl sinapate.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Review

Excited-state dynamics with machine learning

Book chapter discusses practical aspects of how to use ML for exited-state dynamics.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Organic photodevices

Using π electrons to control doubly-excited states

Energetic stability of doubly-excited states depends on the number of π electrons.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Quantum chemistry

Ultrafast internal conversion without energy crossing

Theory shows conditions for having sub-ps lifetime without conical intersections.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Methods and Software

Surface hopping with polarizable force fields

Newton-X, G16, and Tinker together for TDDFT/LR-AMOEBA dynamics.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

H-bond’s role in adenosine’s photophysics

H-bond promotes ring-puckering in adenosine.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Quantum chemistry

Is Boltzmann’s S = k log W right?

Boltzmann and Gibbs proposed different formulations for statistical physics. Which one is correct?

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Ultrafast internal conversion at large energy gaps

Dynamics simulations show 100-fs internal conversion at 0.5-eV gaps.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 yearsMay 12, 2022 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Heating and cooling a chromophore after photoexcitation

How long does it take to transfer energy from a hot molecule to a solvent? We have the answer.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Methods and Software

Simulations of molecular photodynamics in long timescales

Step-by-step, everything we need for nanosecond simulations.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 3 years ago
Organic photodevices

How Do Excitons’ Size and Density Depend on Heterojunction’s Architecture?

Simulations show how to control charge separation from hot or cold excitons.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 4 yearsMarch 7, 2021 ago
Organic photodevices

Excitons and Charge Transfer in Tetracene Dimers

Stacked-excimer double excitation is the door for singlet fission.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 4 yearsJanuary 28, 2021 ago
Quantum chemistry Review

TDDFT: from the fundamentals to nonadiabatic dynamics

Book chapter delivers a “best-practice” guide on TDDFT.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 4 years ago
Organic photodevices

Biazobenzene ring shows strong stereoselectivity upon photoexcitation

Cyclobiazobenzene twists clockwise in three out of four UV excitations.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 6 years ago
Organic photodevices

High-Resolution NEXAFS for Condensed Polyacenes

Chemically different carbons cause dichroism in X-ray excitation of polyacenes.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 6 yearsDecember 11, 2018 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Dynamics of UV-Excited Thymine-Water Cluster

UV radiation triggers water evaporation within 30 fs.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 years ago
Review

Multireference Approaches for Excited States of Molecules

Paper reviews multireference methods and applications to molecular excited states.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 yearsJuly 25, 2018 ago
Review

Advances in Nonadiabatic Mixed Quantum-Classical Dynamics

Paper reviews the last ten years of developments in nonadiabatic dynamics.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 yearsMay 17, 2018 ago
Methods and Software

Nuclear Ensemble with Importance Sampling

Mapping between probability distributions can save a lot of time in dynamics and spectrum simulations.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 yearsMay 4, 2018 ago
Quantum chemistry

How Many Trajectories Should I Run?

Want to do dynamics? This is how many trajectories you will need. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 yearsApril 18, 2018 ago
Methods and Software

Surface Hopping with TD-DFTB

Interface between Newton-X, DFTB+, and TheoDORE enables nonadiabatic dynamics at nanoscale.

(more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 7 yearsDecember 2, 2017 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Tailoring Schiff Bases Photoswitching

Dynamics reveals how to design chemical substitutions to control proton transfer efficiency.

By Mario Barbatti, 8 yearsFebruary 3, 2017 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Revisiting the Excited State Dynamics of Thymine

So far, the long lifetime of UV-excited thymine has been explained in terms of trapping in the second excited state. Simulations with electron correlation shows this hypothesis doesn’t hold.

By Mario Barbatti, 8 yearsNovember 23, 2016 ago
Organic photodevices

Organic Photovoltaics: Make Light, Not Heat

A new approach based on dynamics simulations is proposed to boost the efficiency of organic photovoltaics.

By Mario Barbatti, 9 yearsMarch 23, 2016 ago
Atmospheric photochemistry

Nonadiabatic Dynamics of HCFC-132b

HCFC-132b is an important industrial compound with strong environmental impact. Nonadiabatic dynamics explains how UV induces its photo-decomposition in the sub-picosecond scale.

By Mario Barbatti, 9 yearsNovember 29, 2015 ago
Methods and Software

Sampling Initial Conditions for Dynamics and Spectrum

Wigner distribution or ground-state trajectories, what is the best way to sample initial conditions for excited-state dynamics? (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 9 yearsNovember 24, 2015 ago
Atmospheric photochemistry

Photochemistry of Methyl Hypobromite

Excited states of bromites are true challenges for theoretical chemistry. It’s time to face them. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 10 yearsNovember 5, 2015 ago
Photochemistry and photophysics

Why One Water Molecule Makes Aminopurine Fluorescent

Using computational simulations of 2-aminopurine-water clusters, we show why a single water may turn the fluorescence of this molecule on.

By Mario Barbatti, 10 yearsMay 12, 2015 ago
Review

Surface Hopping with DFT Excited States

When and how to do surface hopping with DFT.

By Mario Barbatti, 10 yearsFebruary 11, 2015 ago
Review

Photoinduced Processes in Nucleic Acids – Book Chapter

Work  reviews what happens to DNA after UV excitations. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 11 yearsNovember 10, 2014 ago
Organic photodevices

High-electron mobility naphthalene diimide copolymers prepared by direct arylation

Synthesis and characterization of organic materials with high electron mobility.  (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 11 yearsOctober 21, 2014 ago
Photobiology

Photostablity of Peptide Bonds

Simulations and experiments show that hydrogen bonds play an important role for the stability of peptide bonds against UV radiation. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 11 yearsAugust 1, 2014 ago
Methods and Software

Dynamics with MCSCF

An interface between GAMESS and Newton-X is available for surface hopping simulations. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 11 yearsApril 3, 2014 ago
Organic photodevices

Squaraine-Fullerene Organic Interfaces

Squaraine-fullerene complexes show a non-Marcus regime. (more…)

By Mario Barbatti, 11 yearsMarch 14, 2014 ago

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The views or opinions expressed in this blog are solely those of the author. They do not necessarily represent those of the institutions to which he is or was affiliated.


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